Creamy Chicken Alfredo Calzone
A Creamy Chicken Alfredo Calzone combines everything you love about rich Alfredo pasta and wraps it inside golden, crisp pizza dough. Inspired by classic Italian-American comfort dishes like Fettuccine Alfredo, this calzone delivers creamy sauce, tender chicken, melted cheese, and a perfectly baked crust in every bite. It’s hearty, satisfying, and perfect for family dinners, meal prep, or even entertaining guests.
This guide will walk you through everything—from making the Alfredo sauce from scratch to sealing and baking the perfect calzone.
What Is a Calzone?
A calzone is essentially a folded pizza that encloses fillings inside dough before baking. Originating in Naples, traditional calzones often contain simple ingredients like mozzarella and ricotta. Over time, Italian-American kitchens expanded the fillings to include meats, vegetables, and creamy sauces—like Alfredo.
This Creamy Chicken Alfredo Calzone is a modern comfort-food variation.
Ingredients
For the Dough (Homemade Option)
3 ½ cups all-purpose flour
1 packet (2 ¼ teaspoons) active dry yeast
1 teaspoon sugar
1 teaspoon salt
1 ¼ cups warm water (about 110°F / 43°C)
2 tablespoons olive oil
(You may substitute 1 pound store-bought pizza dough if preferred.)
For the Chicken Filling
2 cups cooked chicken breast, diced or shredded
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
½ teaspoon garlic powder
Salt and pepper to taste
For the Alfredo Sauce
4 tablespoons unsalted butter
3 cloves garlic, minced
1 cup heavy cream
1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
½ teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)
½ teaspoon black pepper
Optional: pinch of nutmeg
Additional Fillings
1 ½ cups shredded mozzarella cheese
½ cup ricotta cheese (optional for extra creaminess)
¼ cup chopped fresh parsley
1 egg (for egg wash)
Extra Parmesan for topping
Step 1: Preparing the Dough
If making dough from scratch:
In a small bowl, combine warm water, sugar, and yeast. Let sit for 5–10 minutes until foamy.
In a large bowl, mix flour and salt.
Add yeast mixture and olive oil.
Stir until dough forms, then knead on a floured surface for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
Place dough in an oiled bowl, cover, and let rise for 1–1½ hours until doubled in size.
Tip: The dough should be soft but not sticky. If too sticky, add a tablespoon of flour at a time.
Step 2: Cooking the Chicken
If your chicken isn’t already cooked:
Season chicken breasts with Italian seasoning, garlic powder, salt, and pepper.
Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat.
Cook chicken 5–7 minutes per side until internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C).
Rest for 5 minutes before dicing or shredding.
For extra flavor, you can grill or roast the chicken instead.
Step 3: Making the Alfredo Sauce
This homemade Alfredo is rich and silky.
Melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat.
Add minced garlic and sauté 30–60 seconds until fragrant.
Pour in heavy cream and bring to a gentle simmer.
Reduce heat and cook 3–5 minutes until slightly thickened.
Stir in Parmesan cheese gradually.
Season with salt, pepper, and optional nutmeg.
Remove from heat once smooth and creamy.
The sauce should coat the back of a spoon. It will thicken further as it cools.
Step 4: Mixing the Filling
In a bowl, combine:
Cooked chicken
Alfredo sauce (about ¾ of the sauce; reserve some for dipping)
Mozzarella
Ricotta (if using)
Parsley
Mix gently until evenly coated. Avoid over-saturating—the filling should be creamy but not runny.
Step 5: Assembling the Calzones
Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C).
Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
Punch down dough and divide into 2–4 portions (depending on size desired).
Roll each portion into a 9–10 inch circle.
Spoon filling onto one half, leaving a 1-inch border.
Fold dough over to create a half-moon shape.
Press edges firmly to seal.
Crimp with a fork or fold edges over decoratively.
Cut small slits on top for steam to escape.
Brush with egg wash.
Sprinkle with Parmesan.
Step 6: Baking
Bake for 15–20 minutes, or until:
Crust is golden brown
Internal filling is hot and bubbly
Let rest for 5–10 minutes before slicing to prevent filling from spilling.
Texture & Flavor Profile
Crust: Crisp exterior, soft interior
Filling: Creamy, cheesy, savory
Aroma: Garlic, butter, roasted chicken
The contrast between crispy crust and rich Alfredo filling is what makes this dish special.
Serving Suggestions
Serve with:
Caesar salad
Roasted vegetables
Garlic bread
Marinara or extra Alfredo sauce for dipping
This dish pairs beautifully with a light white wine like Pinot Grigio.
Storage & Reheating
Refrigeration
Store in airtight container for up to 3 days.
Freezing
Wrap tightly and freeze up to 2 months.
Reheating
Oven: 350°F (175°C) for 10–12 minutes
Air fryer: 350°F for 5–6 minutes
Avoid microwave if possible (can soften crust)
Variations
1. Spinach Alfredo Calzone
Add sautéed spinach for freshness.
2. Mushroom Chicken Alfredo
Add sautéed mushrooms for earthy flavor.
3. Broccoli Alfredo
Mix in steamed chopped broccoli.
4. Spicy Version
Add crushed red pepper or diced jalapeños.
5. Bacon Alfredo
Add crispy bacon bits for smoky depth.
Make-Ahead Tips
Prepare filling a day in advance.
Par-bake crust for 5 minutes before filling if worried about sogginess.
Use rotisserie chicken for convenience.
Troubleshooting
Problem: Calzone leaks filling
Solution: Don’t overfill and seal tightly.
Problem: Bottom is soggy
Solution: Bake on preheated pizza stone.
Problem: Sauce too thin
Solution: Simmer longer or add extra Parmesan.
Nutritional Overview (Approximate Per Serving)
Calories: 550–700
Protein: 35–40g
Fat: 30–40g
Carbohydrates: 45–60g
Values vary depending on portion size.
Why This Recipe Works
Balanced ratio of sauce to cheese
Proper dough sealing technique
High baking temperature for crisp crust
Resting period prevents spills
The key is restraint—too much filling can overwhelm the structure.
Entertaining with Calzones
You can:
Make mini calzones for parties
Offer multiple fillings buffet-style
Serve sliced for sharing
They’re portable, less messy than pasta, and crowd-pleasing.
Final Thoughts
Creamy Chicken Alfredo Calzones combine the indulgent richness of Alfredo pasta with the comforting appeal of baked pizza dough. They are versatile, customizable, and deeply satisfying.
Whether you’re cooking for a weeknight family dinner or preparing something special for guests, this recipe delivers bold flavor, creamy texture, and golden crust perfection.
Enjoy every cheesy, creamy, savory bite!
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